Validate and Maintain

Centrifuge validation: URS and IQ/OQ

Validating a centrifuge means writing a URS for its intended use, assessing the risks, then running an IOQ. The IQ confirms it was installed as specified, and the OQ proves it performs, with tests such as RPM/RCF Accuracy Study, Temperature Control Study and Timer Accuracy Study.

A centrifuge separates sample components by spinning them (benchtop, floor-standing, refrigerated or micro centrifuge, and their rotors). ValDoc drafts the URS, risk assessment, IOQ and SOP from the intended use you state, runs the IOQ at the bench and keeps its maintenance on the same record. It does not draft the PQ, which depends on your process. You write that as your own Protocol.

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Thirty minutes. Bring one piece of equipment.

What the URS specifies

ValDoc's URS for a centrifuge starts from 22 requirements in 8 groups. You choose which apply and set each value. A few from each group are below.

Operating parameters3

  • Maximum speed
  • Maximum relative centrifugal force
  • Temperature range

Performance3

  • Acceleration time
  • Deceleration time
  • Imbalance tolerance

Capacity & dimensions1

  • Maximum capacity

Design & construction4

  • Centrifuge type
  • Refrigeration
  • Rotor type compatibility
  • and 1 more

Control & interface4

  • Speed control type
  • Programmable programs
  • Timer
  • and 1 more

Alarms & monitoring3

  • Imbalance detection alarm
  • Electrical abnormality alarm
  • Temperature sensor alarm

Utilities & installation2

  • Supply voltage
  • Maximum amperage draw

Operating environment2

  • Lid interlock
  • Over-speed protection

What the IOQ tests

ValDoc's starting protocol has 19 test cases: 9 installation and 10 operational. A few from each phase are below, and your team reviews and edits every test before the protocol is approved.

Installation qualification9

  • Settings Verification
  • Equipment Condition Check
  • System Information & Nameplate Verification
  • and 6 more

Operational qualification10

  • RPM/RCF Accuracy Study
  • Temperature Control Study
  • Timer Accuracy Study
  • and 7 more

Regulations that can apply

ValDoc's library holds 8 regulations from US and EU sources that can apply to a centrifuge URS, including 21 CFR Part 11, EudraLex Volume 4, Annex 11 and EudraLex Volume 4, Annex 15. Which of them apply depends on its intended use.

Every regulation in ValDoc's library

Maintenance and calibration

Maintain proposes 3 plans for a centrifuge, and you confirm each cadence against the manual and your SOP. Each unit gets its own schedule and history, on the same record as its qualification. Maintain also offers 4 plans any family can use, such as Electrical Safety Inspection.

  • Calibration

    Every 1 year

    Centrifuge Speed, Timer, and Temperature Calibration

  • PM

    Every 1 year

    Centrifuge Rotor and Safety System Preventive Maintenance

  • Calibration

    Every 6 months

    Centrifuge Speed, Timer, and Temperature Calibration (Critical Use)

See your own equipment in ValDoc.

Bring one piece of equipment, or one you plan to buy, and we’ll walk it through ValDoc with you, from its intended use to the signed record.

Thirty minutes. Bring one piece of equipment.